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Table 3 Cardioversion success probabilities in subgroups

From: Atrial fibrillation: real-life experience of a rhythm control with electrical cardioversion in a community hospital

  

N

Probability, %

95% CIa

Patient characteristics

   Age

Older than 65 years

692

92

90–94

 

65 years or younger

580

92

90–94

   Sex

Male

628

92

90–94

 

Female

644

92

90–94

   Heart failure

Yes

565

92

90–94

 

No

707

92

90–94

   Arterial hypertension

Yes

741

93

91–95

 

No

531

91

89–94

   Coronary heart disease

Yes

268

94

90–96

 

No

1004

92

90–93

   Diabetes mellitus

Yes

174

95

91–98

 

No

1098

92

90–93

   Body mass index

More than 30

372

94

91–96

 

30 or less

406

92

89–95

   LV ejection fraction

Less than 60%

315

93

89–95

 

60% or more

162

88

81–92

   Left atrial index

Above the median

143

92

86–96

 

Median or below

161

94

89–97

Arrhythmia characteristics

   Arrhythmia duration

More than 7 days

489

88

85–91

 

7 days or less

783

95

93–96

   Type of arrhythmia

Atrial fibrillation

1095

92

90–94

 

Atrial flutter

177

93

88–96

   First cardioversion

Yes

358

86

82–90

 

No

914

95

93–96

Procedure characteristics

   Settings

Outpatient

1103

94

92–95

 

Inpatient

169

82

75–87

   Performed by

Cardiologist

869

92

90–94

 

Internist

403

93

89–95

   TEE before procedure

Performed

323

89

85–92

 

Not performed

949

93

91–95

  1. aCI – confidence interval