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Table 4 Prognostic value of metabolic syndrome for cardiovascular death in different subgroups

From: Prognostic value of metabolic syndrome in patients with heart failure and malnutrition

Subgroups

Case

Unadjusted HR(95%CI)

p

Adjusted HR(95%CI)

p

Age

     

 ≥ 60

389

1.735(1.328–2.267)

< 0.001

1.660(1.224–2.251)

0.001

 < 60

140

1.630(1.065–2.493)

0.024

1.969(1.184–3.274)

0.009

Gender

     

 Male

415

1.568(1.208–2.035)

0.001

1.556(1.158–2.090)

0.003

 Female

114

2.423(1.476–3.977)

< 0.001

4.075(2.012–8.251)

< 0.001

NYHA class

       

 II-III

365

1.731(1.305–2.295)

< 0.001

1.805(1.324–2.460)

< 0.001

 IV

164

1.760(1.138–2.722)

0.011

1.780(1.018–3.111)

0.043

LVEF

       

 ≥ 40

305

1.625(1.203–2.195)

0.002

1.877(1.399–2.629)

< 0.001

 < 40

224

1.780(1.257–2.521)

0.001

1.668(1.062–2.619)

0.026

  1. Adjusted variables were age, sex, smoking, drinking, previous MI, previous Stroke, NYHA class, eGFR, BNP, LVEF, LDL-C. HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval