HbA1c level | OR (95% CI) |
---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 |
---|
Continuous | 1.46(1.26,1.68)*** | 1.63(1.32,2.01)*** | 1.63(1.29,2.06)*** |
Categories | | | |
HbA1c < 6.5% | Reference | Reference | Reference |
HbA1c ≥ 6.5% | 3.73(2.05,6.78)*** | 3.46(1.55,7.75)** | 3.35(1.36,8.25)** |
Tertile 1 | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Tertile 2 | 2.26(1.46,3.49)*** | 1.51(0.93,2.45) | 1.55(0.96,2.52) |
Tertile 3 | 6.22(3.81,11.70)*** | 3.69(1.56,8.77)** | 3.77(1.57,9.09)*** |
P-trend | < 0.001 | 0.005 | 0.006 |
- Model 1: no covariates were adjusted;
- Model 2: adjusted for age, gender, BMI, race, education level, RIP, smoking status, alcohol drinking status, metabolic equivalent;
- Model 3: adjusted for covariates in model 2 plus SBP, TC, eGFR, total 25-hydroxyvitamin D, serum calcium, serum phosphorus, and NLR.
- HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; RIP, ratio of family income to poverty; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; NLR, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio; AAC, abdominal aortic calcification
- **P < 0.01;***P < 0.001.