HbA1c level | β (95% CI) |
---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 |
---|
Continuous | 0.61(0.26,0.97)** | 0.69(0.29,1.08)** | 0.73(0.30,1.16)** |
Categories | | | |
HbA1c < 6.5% | Reference | Reference | Reference |
HbA1c ≥ 6.5% | 1.25(0.26,2.23)* | 1.41(0.33,2.49)* | 1.45(0.33,2.58)* |
Tertile 1 | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Tertile 2 | 0.57(-0.07,1.21) | 0.37(-0.39,1.13) | 0.40(-0.38,1.19) |
Tertile 3 | 1.81(1.03,2.58)*** | 1.45(0.49,2.41)*** | 1.48(0.56,2.39)*** |
P-trend | < 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.003 |
- Model 1: no covariates were adjusted;
- Model 2: adjusted for age, gender, BMI, race, education level, RIP, smoking status, alcohol drinking status, metabolic equivalent;
- Model 3: adjusted for covariates in model 2 plus SBP, TC, eGFR, total 25-hydroxyvitamin D, serum calcium, serum phosphorus, and NLR.
- HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; β: effect size; CI: confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; RIP, ratio of family income to poverty; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; NLR, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio; AAC, abdominal aortic calcification
- *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001